KawanHost

When the domain name of a website is registered, its record is actually stored in a database managed by a Registry. A Registry is appointed by ICANN. A Registry is basically implementing the job of mapping domain names to IP addresses on behalf of ICANN. Anyone on the Internet will then be able to browse to this domain name and see its website.

For example:

• VeriSign - the Registry for all .com or .net domain names
• Malaysia Network Information Centre (MYNIC) - the Registry for all .my (.com.my, .my, etc) domain names.
• Public Interest Registry (PIR) - the Registry for all .org domain names.

A Registry can also create policies and regulations for domain registration in addition to ICANN policies. They are allowed to charge a certain fee for each domain registered. A .com, .net and .org domain therefore will cost something to be registered. Some 2nd level domain such as .co.cc maybe free initially while a sub-domain such as kawanhost.blogspot.com is usually free.

However, the job of receiving domain name application from an end-user is done by a Registrar or Reseller.